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Accessibility: this website, and the place it describes

Two different things get confused under this heading, so they are separated here. The first half is this website, and every claim in it is a measurement with a number attached — including the value that failed and the feature that is still missing. The second half is Culebra and Flamenco Beach, where the most useful material is the boat operators’ own “not suitable for” lists. Those lists are broad, and they are quoted below rather than softened.

Part one: what was measured on this website

None of what follows is a policy statement. It is what a sweep of the built pages reported, printed so you can disagree with it.

Colour contrast, on every text element of every page

Each element’s computed text colour is measured against the nearest opaque background behind it, with any opacity folded into the foreground first — because reducing opacity is a change in contrast, and a checker that ignores it reports on a page that does not exist. The floors are the WCAG 2.1 ones: 4.5:1 for body text, 3:1 for text at 24px and above or bold text at about 19px and above.

WhereMeasuredFloor
White text on the cobalt button fill5.22:14.5:1
Cobalt link text on the page ground4.69:14.5:1
White on the button hover fill6.42:14.5:1
Grey captions and metadata on the page ground6.77:14.5:1
The same grey on white cards7.53:14.5:1
Bold body text on light surfaces13.46:14.5:1
Bold body text inside the dark bands16.30:14.5:1
Footer body text16.64:14.5:1

One value failed and was changed. The cobalt that works as link text on a pale page measures 3.55:1 as text inside the dark bands, which is under the floor. A lighter tone of the same hue is used there instead and measures 6.64:1; it is scoped so it cannot be applied on white, where it would measure 2.79:1. One token, one surface, and the wrong pairing is not reachable.

The hairline colour used for dividers measures 1.29:1. That is far below any text or control threshold, and it is deliberately restricted to decorative rules: the edge of anything you can click uses the grey above, at 6.77:1. An earlier site built with this kit shipped 1.32:1 borders on interactive chips by reaching for the divider token, which is why the distinction is written down.

Text on top of photographs, measured from pixels rather than colours

This is the check most sites never run, and the one an automated colour sweep cannot do for you. A colour-based checker walks up the document looking for an opaque background colour, finds the dark fallback behind the hero, computes a comfortable ratio against it, and never once looks at the photograph painted on top.

So the hero text here is measured differently: hide the text, screenshot the background as it actually renders, and take the 99th-percentile luminance inside each text box — the brightest part a reader really meets, rather than the average. The difference is not academic. On the previous site built with this kit, one line of hero text measured 7.23:1 against the average pixel behind it and 2.09:1 against the brightest one. The average passed. Nobody reads the average; they read the line where it crosses the bright part of the picture. This site’s hero is open sky over water, which is the worst case there is for light text, and the darkening layer behind it is set by that pixel measurement rather than by eye.

Keyboard, pointer, motion and text

What was found and is not fixed

If you hit something on this site that does not work for you, tell me. A specific report beats a specification.

Part two: the place, which is harder

Flamenco Beach is reached by sea or by air, sits at the end of a hill road, and is made of sand. None of that is fixable and all of it is plannable, and the most concrete material available is what the boat operators publish about themselves.

Every boat operator’s stated exclusions, in their own words

These are the operators’ own “not suitable for” lists, product by product, quoted rather than summarised. They are broader than most people expect, and it is far better to read them now than at a dock at eight in the morning:

Boat tripIts own stated exclusions
From Fajardo: Culebra Snorkeling and Beach Tour with lunchChildren under 4, pregnant women, back problems, mobility impairments, non-swimmers, recent surgeries
From Fajardo: Culebra Power Boat Snorkeling & Beach TourChildren under 6, pregnant women, back problems, mobility impairments, wheelchair users, people prone to seasickness, recent surgeries
From Fajardo: All-Inclusive Boat and Snorkeling in Culebra IslandChildren under 6, pregnant women
Fajardo: Culebra Island Guided Snorkeling Boat TourChildren under 5, pregnant women, back problems
From Fajardo: Culebra Boat and Snorkeling Tour with LunchChildren under 3, pregnant women, back problems
Culebra Snorkeling TourChildren under 6, pregnant women, back problems, wheelchair users, vertigo, epilepsy, recent surgeries, motion sickness, people over 300 lbs (136 kg)
Culebra: Snorkel with TurtlesHeart problems, people prone to seasickness

Read the last rows in particular. One product excludes people over 300 lbs (136 kg) and names vertigo and epilepsy; two exclude wheelchair users outright; six of the seven exclude pregnant women. I have no view on whether those terms are reasonable and it does not matter what my view is — they are the operators’ own conditions and they will be applied on the day. If any of them describes you or somebody in your group, ask through the booking panel before you pay rather than after. All seven products, with their prices, are on the tours list.

You may have to swim ashore, and one operator states the distance

Several of these boats anchor rather than dock. The catamaran puts it in writing: “You must be able to swim to snorkel. The swim from the boat to the beach is between 50 to 70 feet (15 to 21 meters).”

One of its reviewers describes a crew member swimming drinks out to passengers on the sand “while the boat was anchored in the water”. If you were picturing a gangway onto the beach, that is the wrong picture, and for a non-swimmer it is the difference between a day out and six hours on a boat. The catamaran review has the rest of it.

Getting to the beach, which is the real barrier

The ferry, where the published rules are unusually good

This is the one part of the journey where the rules work in your favour, and hardly anybody knows it.

None of that helps with boarding a vessel, and this site publishes nothing about ramps, lifts or wheelchair spaces on the ferry itself, because no source I checked states it and guessing would be worse than useless. If boarding is the part that decides your day, ask the operator directly.

On the beach itself

The last honest thing to say is that a beach is a beach. Soft sand defeats most wheels, no beach wheelchair at Flamenco is documented by any source I could find, and I would rather write that sentence here than have you discover it at the gate.

Frequently asked questions

Are the Culebra boat tours wheelchair accessible?

Two of the seven exclude wheelchair users in their own stated terms, and two more exclude people with mobility impairments. Several of the boats anchor rather than dock, and one states that the swim from the boat to the beach is between 50 to 70 feet (15 to 21 meters). Every product’s stated exclusions are printed on this page, and the trips themselves are on the tours list.

Can you get to Flamenco Beach without walking far?

You need wheels of some kind. The beach is about 2.5 miles from the ferry dock, roughly a ten-minute drive, and the route has no pavement, so walking it is not realistic. Taxis and públicos from the dock charge a few dollars per person each way, and parking at the beach is a few dollars per vehicle. How far it is has the options.

Does the ferry to Culebra give priority boarding?

Yes, and it is published. The operator’s own FAQ lists priority boarding for pregnant women, seniors, people with disabilities and veterans, and then for bona fide residents of the island municipalities, ahead of other visitors. Fares are a couple of dollars for an adult one way, about half the adult fare for ages 60 to 74 and children 4 to 12, and free at 75 and over. The ferry page has the reservation system.

Is camping at Flamenco cheaper for people with disabilities?

Yes. Camping is a modest nightly fee per tent for up to six people, and half price for people with disabilities. You have to reserve, and the maximum stay is seven nights before you re-register. The camping page has the rest of the rules.

How accessible is this website?

Measured rather than asserted. Every text element on every page is checked against the WCAG 2.1 contrast floors with opacity folded in; text over the hero photograph is measured from pixels at the 99th percentile rather than from colours; focus outlines, 44px tap targets, reduced-motion support and real image dimensions are all in place. One colour failed at 3.55:1 and was replaced. There is no skip-to-content link on the built pages, and that is stated on this page rather than hidden.